Adelie
Penguin (Pygoscelis Adeliae) Facts:
Population: 2.5
million pairs
Location: Antarctic continent peninsula,
and islands
Size: About 30 inches tall
Weight: 8 - 10 pounds
Diet: Fish & krill
Nests: Circular mounds made of
small stones & pebbles
Predators: Leopard seals are the primary predators of adult birds.
Skuas prey on eggs and chicks on land.
Adelie Penguin Trivia:
- Adelies are the smallest and most widely distributed penguins
in the Antarctic.
- The
Adelie penguin is the characteristic "tuxedo" penguin
of Antarctica.
- Named
after the wife of the French explorer Admiral Durmont
d' Urville, the Adelie is also the most
commonly studied
of all the penguin species.
- In
winter, Adelies stay at sea, resting on pack ice and
icebergs in groups.
Adelie penguins can dive up to 500 feet for prey,
but usually dives are much shallower.
- There
is fierce competition among penguins for nesting sites,
especially on the higher well-drained
ground
-- stealing pebbles from neighboring birds' nests
is a favorite
pastime.
|